Relationship of psychophysiological characteristics with different levels of motivation in judo athletes of high qualification

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0603

Keywords:

psychophysiological, achievement motivation, judo athletes, neurodynamic

Abstract

Aim : to study the connection of psychophysiological characteristics with different levels of motivation in judo athletes of high qualification. Material: highly qualified athletes were examined, members of the National Judo Team (men). All athletes (n = 25) were divided into three groups, depending on the level of motivation to achieve success. Results: it is established that the high level of motivation for achieving success in judo is provided by activation of neurodynamic, cognitive functions and the level of light resistance. Athletes with a high level of motivation to achieve success is observed the predominance of the values of neurodynamic functions: endurance of the nervous system; speed of visual reactions. Athletes with an average level of motivation to achieve success identified higher values: productivity, speed, accuracy, effectiveness of verbal information. Athletes with a predominance of avoidance of failure motivation have a preference for other groups in the speed, efficiency and stability of the processes of thinking and processing information. Conclusions: judo athletes with a predominance of motivation to avoid a failure form coping strategy to prevent psycho-emotional stress. This helps to minimize the exhaustion of vegetative resources in conditions of extreme sports activity. Judo athletes with high level of motivation to achieve success, the presence of mental state of relative comfort is associated with the search for support among others and orientation toward internal beliefs.

Author Biographies

G.V. Korobeynikov, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine

Fizkulture str. 1, Kiev, 03680, Ukraine

L.G. Korobeynikova, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine

Fizkulture str. 1, Kiev, 03680, Ukraine

L.V. Romanyuk, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine

Fizkulture str. 1, Kiev, 03680, Ukraine

N.A. Dakal, National technical university of Ukraine Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute

37, Prosp. Peremohy, Kiev, 03056, Ukraine

G.V. Danko, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine

Fizkulture str. 1, Kiev, 03680, Ukraine

References

<p>Balaguer I, Castillo I, Duda JL. Apoyo a la autonomia, satisfaccion de las necesidades, motivacion y bienestar en deportistas de competicion: un analisis de la teoria de la autodeterminacion. <i>Revista de Psicologia del Deporte</i>. 2008; 17(1): 23-139.</p>

<p>Iermakov S, Podrigalo L, Romanenko V, Tropin Y, Boychenko N, Rovnaya O, Kamaev O. Psycho-physiological features of sportsmen in impact and throwing martial arts. <i>Journal of Physical Education and Sport. </i>2016; 16(2): 433 – 441.</p>

<p>Кorobeynikov G, Korobeynikova L, Mazmanian K, Jagello W. Diagnostics of psychophysiological states and motivation in elite athletes. <i>Bratislava Medical Journal</i>. 2011; 112(11): 637-643.</p>

<p>Teplov BM. <i>Psychology and psychophysiology of personal differences</i>. 2003. (in Russian)</p>

<p>Kоrоbеynikov G, Pristupa E, Kоrоbеynikova L, Briskin U. <i>Evaluation of physiological conditions in sport.</i> 2013. (in Ukrainian).</p>

<p>Merlin VS. <i>Psychology ofpersonality: selected works</i>. 2005. (in Russian)</p>

<p>Ozerov VP. <i>Psychomotor abilities of human</i>. 2002. (in Russian)</p>

<p>Duda JL. <i>Motivation in sport. A handbook of competence and motivation.</i> The Guilford Press; 2005.</p>

<p>Salamone JD. Motor function and motivation. <i>Encyclopedia of behavioral neuroscience</i>. 2010; 3: 267?276.</p>

<p>Korobeynikov G, Korobeinikova L, Latishev S, Shackih V. The impact of emotions on visual-movement performance and effectiveness of competitive activity of elite wrestlers. <i>Applicable Research in Wrestling</i>. 2017;1: 123-128.</p>

<p>Kerr JH. <i>Motivation and emotion in sport</i>: <i>reversal theory</i>. Hove (U.K.): The Psychology Press (Taylor &amp; Francis); 2013.</p>

<p>Kozina Z, Iermakov S, Creiu M, Kadutskaya L, Sobyanin F. Physiological and subjective indicators of reaction to physical load of female basketball players with different game roles. <i>Journal of Physical Education and Sport</i>. 2017; 17: 378–382.</p>

<p>Arziutov G, Iermakov S, Bartik P, Nosko M, Cynarski WJ. The use of didactic laws in the teaching of the physical elements involved in judo techniques. Ido <i>Movement for Culture. Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology</i>. 2016; 16(4): 21-30.</p>

<p>Кorobeynikov G, Korobeinikova L, Shatskih V. Psychophysiological Diagnostics of the Functional States in Wrestlers. <i>International Journal of Wrestling Science</i>. 2013;3(2): 5-13.</p>

<p>Mehrabian A. Male and female scales of the tendency to achieve. <i>Educational and Psychological Measurement</i>. 1968; 28 (2): 493-502.</p>

<p>Shapkin SА. Questionnaire of achievement motivation: a new modification. <i>Psychologicheskiy jurnal</i>. 2000; 2:113-127. (in Russian).</p>

<p>Domuschieva-Rogleva G. Determinant of sport motivation with wrestling athletes. <i>Research in Kinesiology</i>. 2015; 43(1): 94-98.</p>

<p>Ziv G, Ronnie L. Psychological preparation of competitive judokas. A Review. <i>Journal of sports science &amp; medicine</i>. 2013; 12(3): 371-377.</p>

<p>Korobeynikov G, Korobeinikova L, Mytskan B, Chernozub A, Cynarski WJ. Information processing and emotional response in elite athletes. <i>Ido Movement for Culture. Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology</i>. 2017; 17(2): 21-51.</p>

<p>Dalwinder S, Saini S. Sports achievement motivation among wrestlers and judokas-a comparative study. <i>International Journal of Behavioural Social and Movement Sciences</i>. 2013; 2(1): 70-75.</p>

<p>Filaire E. Psychophysiological stress in judo athletes during competitions. <i>Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness</i>. 2001; 41(2):263-269.</p>

<p>Кorobeynikov G, Korobeinikova L, Shatskih V. Age, psycho-emotional states and stress resistance in elite wrestlers. <i>International Journal of Wrestling Science</i>. 2013; 3 (1): 58-70.</p>

Downloads

Published

2017-11-05

How to Cite

1.
Korobeynikov G, Korobeynikova L, Romanyuk L, Dakal N, Danko G. Relationship of psychophysiological characteristics with different levels of motivation in judo athletes of high qualification. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2017;21(6):272-8. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0603
Statistics

Abstract views: 902 / PDF downloads: 646