Analysis of the functional state of students in the process of healthy training exercises in different phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0605

Keywords:

physical education, functional state, health training sessions, students

Abstract

Aim: to substantiate the application of a rational program of health-training sessions in the educational process of physical education of students in different phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle. Material: in study participated students (n=127), who did not have deviations in health (the main medical group). According to the results of the tests were determined: heart rate; blood pressure; vital capacity of the lungs. To determine physical performance was used Harvard step-test. Physical exercises from the main means of health fitness were used differentially and dosed. Results: It was established that the consideration in the phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle of indicators of the functional state, changes in well-being and working capacity give an opportunity: planning loads in the training process; adjustment of volume and intensity of loads. We recommend to schedule the load of our program as follows: in the menstrual phase - the development of flexibility (moderate load); in the postmenstrual phase - development of coordination, overall endurance; in ovulatory - speed development; in postovulatory - development of special endurance; in premenstrual - the development of strength, flexibility. In the postmenstrual and postovulatory phase, a high level of physical working capacity, functional state of the cardiopulmonary system has been registered. It also has a positive effect on body weight correction in the women students. Conclusions: When developing programs of health training sessions with women students it is necessary to take into account the phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle.

Author Biographies

N.V. Petrenko, Sumy State University

ul. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumi, 40001, Ukraine

O.P. Petrenko, Sumy State University

ul. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumi, 40001, Ukraine

V.B. Romanova, Sumy State University

ul. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumi, 40001, Ukraine

V.V. Ostapenko, Sumy State University

ul. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumi, 40001, Ukraine

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Published

2017-11-05

How to Cite

1.
Petrenko N, Petrenko O, Romanova V, Ostapenko V. Analysis of the functional state of students in the process of healthy training exercises in different phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2017;21(6):285-90. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0605
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