Anatomic - morphological features of qualified water polo players depending on game role

Authors Poproshaev O. V.
fiz01@mail.ru
National University Legal academy of Ukraine
Pushkin str., 77, Kharkov, 61024, Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7059-341X

Chumakov O. V.
fiz01@mail.ru
National University Legal academy of Ukraine
Pushkin str., 77, Kharkov, 61024, Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1770-3330

Abstract Purpose : to analyze the anatomic - morphological features of qualified water polo players depending on game role. Material : the study group consisted of 41 athlete. Assessing the level of physical development was carried out in terms of water polo in body size, body weight, chest excursion, lung capacity, power brush. Results : it was found that the central strikers - powerful players with significant muscle mass. They are the following indicators: length of the arm (22%), the length of the tibia (11%), foot length (7%), shoulder width (10%) and vital capacity (11%). Central defenders - tall, sinewy athletes, which is characterized by long limbs. They highlighted the special role of the indicator arm's length (part of which is 34 %) and vital capacity (10%). Midfielders or moving forwards - players of medium height and basic anthropometric indicators inferior players other roles, but exceed them in the values of the indicator lung capacity. Conclusion : these results relate to the functions that do the athletes on the field.
Key words water polo; water polo player; morphological; defender; forward; middle;
References

Karangozashvili D.C. Kontrol' i sovershenstvovanie takticheskoj podgotovki vysokokvalificirovannykh vaterpolistov [Control and improvement of the tactical training of highly water polo], Cand. Diss., Tbilisi, 1990, 21 p.

Markosian A.A. Voprosy vozrastnoj fiziologii  [Questions age physiology], Moscow, Knowledge, 1974, 211 p.

Bulgakova N. Zh., Afanas'ev V. Z., Makarenko L. P., Morozov S. N., Popov O. I., Chebotareva I. V. Plavanie [Swimming], Moscow, Physical Culture and Sport,  2001, 400 p.

Platonov V.N. Sistema podgotovki sportsmenov v olimpijskom sporte [The system of preparation of sportsmen in Olympic sport], Kiev, Olympic Literature, 2004, 808 p.

Ryzhak M.M. Vodnoe polo v vuze [Water polo in high school], Moscow, High school, 1984, 144 p.

Poproshaiev O. V., Polishchuk T. V. Dinamika prirostu pokaznikiv rivnia fizichnogo rozvitku u vaterpolistiv 12-15 rokiv [Dynamics of indicators of physical development of water polo players aged 12-15 years]. Sportivna medicina, likuval'na fizkul'tura ta valeologiia – 2006  [The sports medicine, physiotherapy and valeology – 2006], Odessa, OSMU, 2006, pp. 47-49.

Chernov V. N., El'gendiev B. T. Teoriia i metodika fizicheskogo vospitaniia i sportivnoj trenirovki [Theory and methods of physical education and sports training], 1974, vol.2, pp. 78-87.

Ostrovs'kij M.V. Pedagogika, psihologia ta mediko-biologicni problemi fizicnogo vihovanna i sportu [Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports], 2010, vol.2, pp. 104 - 108.

Ostrovs'kij M.V., Chaplins'kij M.M., Polegojko M.B., Maksimova N.V., Dunec'-Les'ko A.V. Pedagogika, psihologia ta mediko-biologicni problemi fizicnogo vihovanna i sportu [Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports], 2010, vol.3, pp. 56 - 62.

Pogrebniak I. M., Kudelko V. E., Ostrovs'kij M. V. Pedagogika, psihologia ta mediko-biologicni problemi fizicnogo vihovanna i sportu [Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports], 2012, vol.3, pp. 102 - 105.

Cabanelas N., Freitas S., Gonçalves L. Morphological and functional changes in athlete’s heart during the competitive season. Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia (English Edition). 2013, vol.32(4), pp. 291–296. doi:10.1016/j.repce.2012.06.005.

Hintzy F., Grappe F., Perrey S. Relationship between limbs anthropometrical characteristics and energy expenditure during arm cranking and leg cycling unloaded exercises. Science & Sports. 2008, vol.23(3-4), pp. 145–148. doi:10.1016/j.scispo.2008.02.005.

Ostrovs'kij M.V., Poproshaiev O.V., Chaplins'kij M.M., Sidorko O.J. Speed and power preparation of qualified water polo players. //Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports, 2013, vol.2, pp. 47-51. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.639258

Rod E., Ivkovic A., Boric I., Jankovic S., Radic A., Hudetz D. Acute hyperextension/valgus trauma to the elbow in top-level adult male water polo goalkeepers: a cause of osteochondritis disecans of the capitellum? Injury. 2013, vol.44, pp. 46–48. doi:10.1016/S0020-1383(13)70197-9.

Steinberg N., Hershkovitz I., Peleg S. Morphological characteristics of the young scoliotic dancer. Physical Therapy in Sport. 2013, vol.14(4), pp. 213–220. doi:10.1016/j.ptsp.2012.07.003.

Sterkowicz-Przybycień K., Almansba R. Sexual dimorphism of anthropometrical measurements in judoists vs untrained subject. Science & Sports. 2011, vol.26(6), pp. 316–323. doi:10.1016/j.scispo.2010.12.004.

Tsekouras Y.E., Kavouras S.A., Campagna A. The anthropometrical and physiological characteristics of elite water polo players. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2005, vol.95(1), pp. 35–41. doi:10.1007/s00421-005-1388-2.

Webster M.J., Morris M.E., Galna B. Shoulder pain in water polo: A systematic review of the literature. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2009, vol.12(1), pp. 3–11. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2007.05.014.

Wheeler K., Kefford T., Mosler A., Lebedew A., Lyons K. The volume of goal shooting during training can predict shoulder soreness in elite female water polo players. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2013, vol.16(3), pp. 255–258. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2012.06.006.

Pages 51-56
Volume 1
Year 2014
doi: 10.6084/m9.figshare.894391
Title of Journal
ISSN 2308-7269
English ed.Online
PEDAGOGICS, PSYCHOLOGY, MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING AND SPORTS
Article PDF, full text
Journal HTML, Contents
Bibliography Poproshaev O. V., Chumakov O. V., Anatomic - morphological features of qualified water polo players depending on game role. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports, 2014, vol.1, pp. 51-56. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.894391
License This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.