Parameters of effective competition activity and selection of young gymnasts in age 9-10 years

Authors Bolyak A.A.
bolyak_aa@mail.ru
Kharkov State Academy of Physical Culture
Klochkovskaya str. 99, Kharkov, 61022, Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9038-5554

Pomazan A.A.
a_r_a70@mail.ru
University of Banking of the National Bank of Ukraine
Pobedy 55, Kharkov, 61174, Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8578-2248

Abstract Purpose: to determine the effective factors of competitive activities and criteria for selection of young gymnasts at the stage of preliminary basic training based on the tests of motor skills and physiological parameters using methods of statistical analysis. Material : results of psychophysical testing, anthropometry, data on the development of motor abilities of young gymnasts of 9-10 years and assessment of their technical training. The study group consisted of 29 young gymnasts aged 9-10 years. All of them had a sports category corresponding their ages. Results: among the sixteen benchmarks psychophysiological data figures stepwise regression equation determined the four most important factors that influence the effectiveness of the competitive activities of the young athletes. The stepwise regression equation allowed lowing the most influential factor affecting the competitive activity among anthropometric and motor performance from twenty- eight to twelve most significant factors. Conclusions: The application of regression analysis and stepwise regression method allowed developing the mathematical models of the efficiency of competitive activities of the gymnasts of 9-10 years that can be used in the practice of selection children for the pre basic training.
Key words selection; testing; anthropometry; young; gymnasts; sporting; gymnastics;
References

Bal'sevich V.K. Ocherki po vozrastnoj kineziologii cheloveka [Essays on human age kinesiology], Moscow, Soviet sport, 2009, 220 p.

Borshchov S.M. Diagnostika obdarovanosti i zdibnosti iunikh sportsmeniv [Diagnosis talents and abilities of young athletes], Slovyansk, SDPU, 2011, 120 p.

Guba V.P. Teoriia i praktika sportivnogo otbora i rannej orientacii v vidy sporta [Theory and practice of sports selection and early orientation in sports], Moscow, Soviet sport, 2008, 304 p.

Korobiejnikov G.V., Kozina Zh.L., Lakhno O.G. Pedagogika, psihologia ta mediko-biologicni problemi fizicnogo vihovanna i sportu [Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports], 2011, vol.10, pp. 37-41.

Lizogub V.S., Makarenko M.V. Fiziologichnij zhurnal [Physiological journal], 2006, vol.2(52), pp. 76.

Bykov V.A. Prognozirovanie dvigatel'nykh sposobnostej i osnova rannej orientacii v sporte [Prediction of motor abilities and background of the early orientation in sport], Moscow, Olympia Press, 2007, 155 p.

Rozin E.Iu. Fizicheskaia kul'tura [Physical culture], 2001, vol.4, pp. 2-10.

Semenov L.A. Opredelenie sportivnoj prigodnosti detej i podrostkov: biologicheskie i psikhologo-pedagogicheskie aspekty [Defining sports fitness of children and adolescents: biological, psychological and pedagogical aspects], Moscow, Soviet sport, 2005, 142 p.

Sergiienko L.P. Teoretichni osnovi sportivnogo vidboru [The theoretical basis of sports selection] Sportivnij vidbir: teoriia ta praktika [Sports selection: theory and practice], Ternopil: Educational book, 2009, T.1, 672 p.

Sergiienko L.P. Vidbir u rizni vidi sportu [Selection in different sports] Sportivnij vidbir: teoriia ta praktika [Sports selection: theory and practice], Ternopil: Educational book, 2010, T.2, 784 p.

Sergiienko L.P. Testuvannia rukhovikh zdibnostej shkoliariv [Testing of motor abilities of students], Kiev, Olympic Literature, 2001, 440 p.

Sergiienko L.P. Sportivna metrologiia: teoriia i praktichni aspekti [Sports metrology: theory and practical aspects], Kiev, 2010, 776 p.

Smolevskij V.M., Gaverdovskij Iu.K. Sportivnaia gimnastika [Gymnastics], Kiev, Olympic Literature, 1999, 160 p.

Filin V.P., Fomin N.A. Osnovy iunosheskogo sporta [Fundamentals of youth sports], Moscow, Physical Culture and Sport, 2000, 255 p.

Khoroshukha M.F. Pedagogika, psihologia ta mediko-biologicni problemi fizicnogo vihovanna i sportu [Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports], 2011, vol.9, pp. 130-134.

Starosta W., Gіaz A. Elements of recruitment and selection in wrestling [Elementy doboru i selekcji w zapasach]. Materials training [Materiaіy Szkoleniowe], Polish, Wrestling Federation, 1987, vol.1, pp. 1-24.

Pages 3-7
Volume 4
Year 2014
doi: 10.6084/m9.figshare.951919
Title of Journal
ISSN 2308-7269
English ed.Online
PEDAGOGICS, PSYCHOLOGY, MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING and SPORTS
Article PDF, full text
Journal HTML, Contents
Bibliography Bolyak A.A., Pomazan A.A., Parameters of effective competition activity and selection of young gymnasts in age 9-10 years. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports, 2014, vol.4, pp. 3-7. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.951919
License This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.