Characteristics of the physical heart trained and untrained students depending on the level of bioelements in the body

Authors Reshetniak O.A.
olga_sport_tnu@mail.ru
Tavricheskiy National University
Student str. 13, Simferopol', 97000, Ukraine

Abstract The functional inspection of cardiac activity is conducted at 80 physically trained and untrained students, who have been surveyed about the maintenance of cadmium, potassium and calcium in an organism. The research of the element balance of students revealed that study of chemical elements in the organism of sportsmen was more satisfactory, than for the physically untrained students which showed the deficit of essential elements. The research of features of reaction of the cardiovascular system on the physical loading showed that physiological role of toxic cadmium for the state of the cardiovascular system was more expressed for sportsmen, than for the physically untrained students, though its content in an organism was within the limits of the existing norm. The physiological role toxic and essential elements for an action of the heart of sportsmen and the persons who are not going in for sports is revealed.
Key words ardiovascular system; sportsmen; chemical; elements; students;
References

Vaniushin Iu.S. Fiziologiia cheloveka [Human Physiology], 1998, vol.24(3), pp. 105-108.

Notova S.V., Burceva T.I. Mikroelementy v medicine [Trace elements in medicine], 2004, vol.4, pp. 103-105.

Prodius P.A., Sazontova T.G., Golancova N.E. Adaptaciia k fizicheskoj nagruzke povyshaet ustojchivost' k povrezhdaiushchemu dejstviiu adrenalina i kal'ciia [Adaptation to physical activity increases the resistance to the damaging action of adrenaline and calcium], 1997, vol.5, pp.711-714.

Revich B.A. Gigiena i sanitaria [Hygiene and sanitation], 1990, vol.3, pp. 28-30.

Skal'nyj A.V., Ordzhonikidze Z.G., Katulin A.N. Pitanie v sporte: makro- i mikroelemeny [Nutrition in sport: the macro- and micronutrients], Moscow, Gorodec, 2005, 144 p.

Skal'nyj A.V., Rudakov I.A. Bioelementy v medicine [Bioelements in medicine], Moscow, Oniks, 21 century, World, 2004, 272 p.

Solodkov A.S. Adaptaciia k myshechnoj deiatel'nosti - mekhanizmy i zakonomernosti. Fiziologiia v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh Rossii i SNG [Adaptation to muscular activity - the mechanisms and patterns. Physiology in higher educational institutions of Russia and CIS], Sankt Petersburg, SMU, 1998, pp. 75-77.

Grandgjean P., Frentsos J.A., Baer J.A. Mercury Risks: Controversy or Just Uncertainty? Public Health Reports, 1999, vol. 114,  pp. 512–517.

Spеncer C.I., Barsotti R.J., Berlin J.R. Loading of calcium and strontium into the sarcoplasmic reticulum in rat ventricular muscle. Jounal Nol Cell Cardiol,  2000,  vol. 32,  pp. 285–300.

Valkonic V. Human hair. Fundamentals and methods for measurement of elemental composition, Boca Raton, CRC Press, Inc, 1988, vol. 1, 164 p.

Pages 47-51
Volume 3
Year 2013
doi: 10.6084/m9.figshare.644776
Title of Journal
ISSN 2308-7269
English ed.Online
PEDAGOGICS, PSYCHOLOGY, MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING and SPORTS
Article PDF, full text
Journal HTML, Contents
Bibliography Reshetniak O.A., Characteristics of the physical heart trained and untrained students depending on the level of bioelements in the body. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports, 2013, vol.3, pp. 47-51. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.644776
License This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.