Influence of physical culture and sports on health status of pupils of industrial city

Authors

  • S.V. Kapranov Lugansk Regional Laboratory Center
  • K.V. Petrov FC Stal Alchevsk

Keywords:

physical education, school, health, prevention

Abstract

The aim was to study in the city with large enterprises of ferrous metallurgy and coke health of schoolchildren under the influence of physical education and sports. The research of blood pressure and heart rate (HR) were 295 pupils aged 15-17 years, 390 - anthropometric study of body length, body weight, chest circumference and head, while the 584 teenagers - the prevalence of dental caries. HR assessment is made by comparing with the age norms, and indicators of physical development of pupils - centile method. It is shown that under the influence of employment morning gymnastics school students marked normalization of their heart rate. Waiver of physical exercise leads to a decrease in students in body length and circumference of the chest. Classes in morning exercises and sports are the factors antirisk caries among high school students. Proposed preventive recommendations.

References

<p>Bushtueva K.A., Sluchanko I.S. <i>Metody i kriterii ocenki sostoianiia zdorov'ia naseleniia v sviazi s zagriazneniem okruzhaiushchej sredy</i> [Methods and criteria for evaluating the health status of the population due to pollution], Moscow, Medicine, 1979, 160 p.</p>
<p>Sukharev A.G. <i>Gigiena i sanitariia</i> [Hygiene and sanitation], 2006, vol. 8, pp. 15-18.</p>
<p>Sovetova E.V. <i>Ozdorovitel'nye tekhnologii v shkole</i> [Health technology in school], Rostov on Don, 2006, 288 p.</p>
<p>Griban V.G. <i>Valeologiia</i> [Valeology], Kiev, Scientific literature center, 2008, 214 p.</p>
<p>Lisicyn Iu.P. <i>Obraz zhizni i zdorov'e naseleniia</i> [Lifestyle and health], Moscow, Knowledge, 1982, 40 p.</p>
<p>Dykhan L.B. <i>Teoriia i praktika zdorov'esberegaiushchej deiatel'nosti v shkole</i> [Theory and practice of health-promoting activities in the school], Rostov on Don, Phoenix, 2009, 412 p.</p>
<p>Griban V.G. <i>Valeologiia</i> [Valeology], Kiev, Scientific literature center, 2005, 256 p.</p>
<p>Gozak S.V. Rozrobka zdorov’iazberigaiuchikh tekhnologij organizaciyi navchal'nogo procesu – vimoga chasu [Development of health care technology of organization educational process - requiring time]. <i>Aktual'ni pitannia gigiieni ta ekologichnoyi bezpeki Ukrayini</i> [Current issues of health and environmental safety of Ukraine], Kiev, 2012, vol.12, pp. 169-170.</p>
<p>Merkulova T.V., Iefimova T.B., Gutorova G.V. Vpliv sanitarno-gigiienichnikh faktoriv na stan zdorov’ia shkoliariv zagal'noosvitnikh zakladiv Khar'kovs'koyi oblasti [Effect of hygiene factors on the health of students of Harkovskoyi region educational institutions]. <i>Mediko-ekologichni ta social'no-gigiienichni problemi zberezhennia zdorov’ia ditej Ukrayini </i>[Medical, environmental and socio-hygienic problems maintaining the health of children in Ukraine], Kiev, 2009, pp. 212-216.</p>
<p>Gozak S.V., Ielizarova O.T., Kalinichenko I.O. <i>Dovkillia ta zdorov’ia</i> [Environment and health], 2012, vol.1(60), pp. 60-65.</p>
<p>Candace Currie. <i>Young people’s health in context. </i>Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) study: international report from the 2001/2002 survey, Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2007, 270 p.</p>
<p>Sidorenko T.P., Berdnik O.V<i> Dovkillia ta zdorov’ia</i> [Environment and health], 2011, vol.2(57), pp. 71-74.</p>
<p>Vlasov Iu.A., Okuneva G.N. <i>Krovoobrashchenie i gazoobmen cheloveka</i> [Human blood circulation and gas exchange], Novosibirsk, Science, Syberia department, 1992, 319 p.</p>
<p>Mazurin A.V., Voroncov I.M. <i>Propedevtika detskikh boleznej</i> [Propedeutics childhood diseases], Moscow, Medicine, 1986, 431 p.</p>
<p>Mazurin A.V., Voroncov I.M. <i>Propedevtika detskikh boleznej</i> [Propedeutics childhood diseases], Sankt Petersburg, Pholiant, 1999, 828 p.</p>
<p>Stratton G. Promoting children’s physical activity in primary school: an intervention study using playground markings. <i>Ergonomics</i>, 2000, vol. 43(10), pp. 1538–1546.</p>

Downloads

Published

2013-08-28

How to Cite

1.
Kapranov S, Petrov K. Influence of physical culture and sports on health status of pupils of industrial city. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2013;17(8):36-40.
Statistics

Abstract views: 183 / PDF downloads: 158