Features interference electromyogram rectus femoris for skilled players in the context of special exercises
Keywords:
electromyography, angle, force, mechanical simulatorAbstract
The problems of improving physical fitness skilled players. The aim of the study is to determine the optimal position of the hip angle to the vertical plane for the manifestation of a maximum of bioelectric activity of the rectus femoris. In the experiment involved 15 players of FC "Metalist" (age 18 - 30 years). Has electromyogram muscle activity "hip flexion standing" on the mechanical simulator. Athletes performed around the maximum contraction of the muscle (musculus rectus femoris) for 5 seconds. Found that the angle of 70 degrees has minimal background for developing muscular force. It is established that the position of the straight leg on the same vertical axis with the body is the position of the largest overlap actinomyosinic filaments in muscle sarcomere.References
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<p>Ratov I.P. <i>Issledovanie sportivnykh dvizhenij i vozmozhnostej upravleniia izmeneniem ikh kharakteristik s ispol'zovaniem tekhnicheskikh sredstv</i>[The study of sports movements and change management capabilities of their characteristics using technical means], Dokt. Diss., Moscow, 1972, 24 p.</p>
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<p>Zhelezniak Iu.D., Portnov Iu.M., Savin V.P., Leksakov A.V. <i>Sportivnye igry</i> [Sports Games], Moscow, Academy, 2004, 520 p.</p>
<p>Smirnov V.M. <i>Fiziologiia cheloveka</i> [Human physiology], Moscow, Medicine, 2001, 606 p.</p>
<p>Khodukin V.M. <i>Tekhnika vypolneniia ostanovok miacha v futbole i metodika ikh sovershenstvovaniia</i> [Technique of the stops of the ball in football and methods of improvement], Cand. Diss., Kiev, 1989, 24 p.</p>
<p>Shamardin V.M. <i>Modeliuvannia pidgotovlenosti kvalifikovanikh futbolistiv</i> [Simulation training skilled players], Dnipropetrovsk, Thresholds, 2002, 200 p.</p>
<p>Basmadjan J.V. <i>Muscle alive</i>, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins Co, 1978, 316 p.</p>
<p>Gordon A.M., Huxley A.F., Julian F.J. The variation in isometric tension with sarcomere length in vertebrate muscle fibres. <i>Journal of Physiology</i>, 1966, vol. 184, pp. 170–192.</p>
<p>Costill D.L., Fink W.J., Flynn M., Kirwan J. Muscle fiber composition and enzyme activities in elite female distance runners. <i>International Journal of sport Medicine</i>, 1987, vol.8, pp. 103–106.</p>
<p>Gollnick P.D., Hodson D.R. The identification of fiber type in skeletal muscle: a continual dilemma. <i>Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews,</i> 1986, vol.14, pp. 81–104.</p>
<p>Luca de C.J. The use of surface Electromyography in biomechanics. <i>Journal Applied Biomechanics</i>, 1997, vol.13, pp. 135<b>–</b>163.</p>
<p>Morecki A., Ekiel J., Fidelus K. <i>Bionics movement</i> [Bionika ruchu], Warsaw, 1971, 466 p.</p>
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2013-08-28
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Sirenko P, Korolinska S, Sirenko Y. Features interference electromyogram rectus femoris for skilled players in the context of special exercises. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2013;17(8):92-8.
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