Psychophysiological states and special performance of boxers with different styles of fight
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2014.1201Keywords:
boxing, psychological, special, performanceAbstract
Purpose : The style of the fight is one of the important factors that affect the quality of the arts in boxing. Particularly important factor in the modern boxing are the mental processes that are involved in forecasting and analyzing the situation that arises in the ring and are associated with cognitive functions. Purpose - to examine the psychophysiological state and a special performance for skilled boxers with different styles of input match. Material : 22 highly qualification boxer aged 18-23 years were studies. The absolute and the relative strength of serial and single strikes were studied. Definition of special performance and power strokes performed on a special simulator. Recorded the absolute and relative strength of serial and single strikes. Results : The results show that the attacking style of the fight in boxing is accompanied by the presence of a high level of efficiency, reduction of fatigue, anxiety, and depending on the condition of vegetative functions. Showed a reduction in the growth of autonomy and heteronomy in the structure of psycho-physiological state of boxers with the attacking style of the fight, which indicates the presence of compromise and avoidance of external failures. Conclusions : Boxers with attacking style of fight characterized by high values of the left side impact forces and reduce the values of the right direct strike force, compared with boxers protective style of fight.Downloads
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References
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<p>Klichko V., Savchin M. <i>Nauka v olimpijskom sporte</i> [Science in Olympic Sport], 2000, vol.2, pp. 23-30.</p>
<p>Аshanin V.S. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie studentov tvorcheskikh special'nostej</i> [Physical education of students of creative disciplines], 2008, vol.1, pp. 7-13.</p>
<p>Graczyk M., Hucinski T., Norkowski H., Pęczak-Graczyk A., Rozanowska A. The level of aggression syndrome and a type of practised combat spor. <i>Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts</i>. 2010, vol.1(2), pp. 1-14.</p>
<p>Khusiajnov Z.M. <i>Osobennosti proiavleniia udarnoj massy pri nanesenii udarov v bokse. Taktiko-tekhnicheskie kharakteristiki poedinka v sportivnykh iedinoborstvakh</i> [Peculiarities of manifestation of shock mass in hitting boxing. Tactical and technical performance characteristics of the fight in combat sports]. Moscow, Physical сulture and sports, 2007, pp. 200-210.</p>
<p>Filimonov V.I., Мartirosov E.G. <i>Teoriia i praktika fizicheskoj kul'tury</i> [Theory and practical of physical culture], 1982, vol.10, pp. 8-10.</p>
<p>Belousov S.N. <i>Puti formirovaniia individual'noj manery</i> [Ways of formation of individual manner]. Boxing. Yearbook, 1978, pp. 19-20.</p>
<p>Gaskov А.V., Кuzmin V.А. <i>Struktura i soderzhanie trenirovochno-sorevnovatel'noj deiatel'nosti v bokse</i> [The structure and content of the training-competitive activity in the box]. Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk University, 2004, 112 p.</p>
<p>Коrobeynikov G.V. <i>Psikhofiziologicheskaia organizaciia deiatel'nosti cheloveka</i> [Psychophysiological organization of human activities]. Belaya Cerkov, BNAU, 2008, 137 p.</p>
<p>Аshkinazi S., Jagiello W., Kalina R. The importance of hand-to-hand fights for determining psychomotor competence of antiterrorists. <i>Archives of</i><em>Budo</em>, 2005, vol.1, pp. 8-12.</p>
<p>Chick G., LoyJ. W., MiracleA.W. Combative Sport and Warfare: A Reappraisal of the Spillover and Catharsis Hypotheses. <i>Cross-Cultural Research</i>, 2013, vol.47, pp. 268-309.</p>
<p>Baranov V.P., Baranov D.V. Sovremennaia sportivnaia trenirovka boksera [Modern sports of training boxer]. Gomel, Sоj, 2008, 360 p.</p>
<p>Mutahina R. М., Shajhmetova E.S. <i>Vestnik Cheliabinskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta</i> [Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk State Pedagogical University], 2009, vol.10, pp. 285-291.</p>
<p>Fomina Е.V. <i>Funkcional'naia asimmetriia mozga i adaptaciia k ekstremal'nym sportivnym nagruzkam</i> [Functional brain asymmetry and adaptation to extreme sports loads]. Оmsk, SibGufk, 2005, 196 p.</p>
<p>Chen Y-C., Tseng T-C., Hung T-H., Hsieh C.C., Chen F-C., Stoffregen T.A. Cognitive and postural precursors of motion sickness in adolescent boxers. <i>Gait & Posture</i>. 2013, vol.38(4), pp. 795-799. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.03.023">doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.03.023.</a></p>
<p>Eskridge-Kosmach A.N. Russia in the Boxer Rebellion. <i>The Journal of Slavic Military Studies</i>. 2008, vol.21(1), pp. 38-52.<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13518040801894142">doi:10.1080/13518040801894142.</a></p>
<p>Kiprych S. Control system improvement of qualified boxers based assessment system change reaction cardiorespiratory during the immediate preparation for competition. <i>Physical Education of Students</i>. 2014, vol.4, pp. 26-31. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.996011">doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.996011.</a></p>
<p>Larson N.C., Sherlin L., Talley C., Gervais M. Integrative Approach to High-Performance Evaluation and Training: Illustrative Data of a Professional Boxer. <i>Journal of Neurotherapy</i>. 2012, vol.16(4), pp. 285-292. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10874208.2012.729473">doi:10.1080/10874208.2012.729473.</a></p>
<p>Latyshev S.V., Korobeynikov G.V., Approach of the systems to problem of individualization of training of fighters. //Physical Education of Students, 2013, vol.5, pp. 65-68. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.771109">doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.771109</a></p>
<p>O’Brien M., Mellalieu S., Hanton S. Goal-Setting Effects in Elite and Nonelite Boxers. <i>Journal of Applied Sport Psychology</i>. 2009, vol.21(3), pp. 293-306. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10413200903030894">doi:10.1080/10413200903030894.</a></p>
<p>Schinke R.J., Bonhomme J., McGannon K.R., Cummings J. The internal adaptation processes of professional boxers during the Showtime Super Six Boxing Classic: A qualitative thematic analysis. <i>Psychology of Sport and Exercise</i>. 2012, vol.13(6), pp. 830-839.<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.06.006">doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.06.006.</a></p>
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Published
2014-12-28
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Aksutin V, Korobeynikov G. Psychophysiological states and special performance of boxers with different styles of fight. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2014;18(12):3-6. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2014.1201
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