ОСОБЛИВОСТІ МОТИВАЦІЇ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ СЛУЖБИ З НАДЗВИЧАЙНИХ СИТУАЦІЙ УКРАЇНИ ДО ФІЗИЧНОГО САМОВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0309Ключові слова:
пожежник, рятувальник, фізична підготовка, мотиваціяАнотація
Мета: визначити мотивацію працівників структурних підрозділів Державної служби з надзвичайних ситуацій України до підвищення власного рівня професійної компетенції засобами фізичної підготовки. Матеріал: анкетне опитування 130 рятувальників віком від 25 до 40 років. Результати: основними мотивами особового складу групи рятувальних робіт до занять фізкультурно-спортивною діяльністю визначено підвищення рівня соматичного здоров’я та професійних компетенцій під час виконання рятувальних завдань. Встановлено, що під час чергування більшість пожежних і рятувальників не займаються фізичними вправами взагалі; в позаробочий час їм заважає занятість домашніми справами; для чоловіків ще й неналежний стан здоров’я. Виявлено, що у професійній фізичній підготовці фахівці пожежно-рятувального профілю надають перевагу розвитку м’язової сили та хотіли б займатися фізичними вправами силової спрямованості. Висновки: Низький рівень мотивації сучасних пожежних-рятувальників до фізичного самовдосконалення вимагає оптимізації управління професійною фізичною підготовкою в підрозділах.Завантаження
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Посилання
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<p>Pavlova Iu. O., Trachuk M. M., Vinograds'kij B. A. Vpliv profesijnikh rizikiv spivrobitnikiv avarijno-riatuval'nikh sluzhb na ikh zdorov’ia [The impact of occupational hazards staff emergency services on their health]. <i>Visnik Chernigivs'kogo nacional'nogo pedagogichnogo universitetu</i>, 2013, vol.112, no.3, pp. 277 – 281. (in Ukrainian)</p>
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<p>Egherman M. Recruit fitness training. <i>Fire Rescue Magazine</i>. 2011, no.29, pp. 40–43.</p>
<p>Pawlak R., Clasey, J., Palmer, T., Symons, B., & Abel, M. G. The Effect of a Novel Tactical Training Program on Physical Fitness and Occupational Performance in Firefighters <i>The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,</i> 2015, no.26, pp. 34-40.</p>
<p>Perroni F., Guidetti, L., Cignitti, L., Baldari, C. Psychophysiological Responses of Firefighters to Emergencies: A Review. <i>Open Sports Sciences Journal,</i> 2014, no.7, pp. 8-15.</p>
<p>Rhea Matthew R., Brent Alvar A., Rayne Gray. Physical fitness and job performance of firefighters. <i>The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research</i>, 2004, no.18, pp. 348–352.</p>
<p>Riolli L., Savicki V. Firefighters’ psychological and physical outcomes after exposure to traumatic stress: The moderating roles of hope and personality. <i>Traumatology,</i> 2012, no.18, pp. 7–15.</p>
<p>Robert W. Boyce, Satya Ciulla, Glenn R. Jones, Edward L. Boone, Steven M. Elliott and Clarice S. Combs. Physical Fitness Comparison of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Fire and Police Departments. <i>Int J Exerc Sci</i> 2008, no.1, pp. 125–135.</p>
<p>Gonshovskij V. N. Effektivnost' tekhnologii individualizacii fizicheskoj podgotovki budushchikh spasatelej na etapakh obucheniia v vysshem voennom uchebnom zavedenii [Efficiency technologies individualization of physical training of future rescuers during training in higher military educational institution]. <i>Fiziceskoe vospitanie studentov</i>, 2011, no.1, pp. 40 – 43. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Zhernakov D. V., Ukolov A. V. [Formation of professionally important qualities of cadets Fire and Rescue Academy as future highly qualified specialists of Russian Ministry for Emergency Situations]. <i>Teoriia i praktika obrazovaniia v sovremennom mire</i> [Theory and practice of education in the modern world], Sankt Petersburg, Zanevskaya area, 2014, pp. 159 – 161. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Ishichkina L. M. Suchasni problemi upravlinnia fizichnoiu pidgotovkoiu osobovogo skladu pidrozdiliv pozhezhnoi okhoroni [Modern problems of management of physical training the units of fire protection]. <i>Nauka i osvita</i>, 2000, no.6, pp. 10 – 12. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Kas'ianov M. A. Pidvishchennia rivnia adaptacii gazodimozakhisnikiv do posilenikh fizichnikh navantazhen' v umovakh trenuval'nogo processu [Increasing the level of adaptation of gas smoke defence to intensified physical activity in terms of the training process]. <i>Pozhezhna bezpeka: teoriia i praktika, 2013, no.15, pp. 87 – 89. (in Ukrainian)</i></p>
<p>Koziar M. M. Ekstremal'na profesijna pidgotovka fakhivciv z nadzvichajnikh situacij u naukovo-pedagogichnomu vimiri [Extreme professional training in emergency situations in the scientific and pedagogical dimension]. <i>Pedagogika i psikhologiia formuvannia tvorchoi osobistosti</i>, 2004, no.32, pp. 464 – 474. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Konovalov V.V., Poddubny A.G., Poltavec A.I., Forming a motivation to the studies by the military-applied exercises for the cadets of few specialties of university of civil defence of Ministry of emergency measures of Ukraine. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</i>, 2013, no.3, pp. 31-35. http://orcid.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.653978</p>
<p>Krutolevich A.N. Ocenka urovnia psikhicheskogo i fizicheskogo zdorov'ia rabotnikov ekstremal'nykh sluzhb [Assessing the level of mental and physical health of employees extreme services]. <i>Pozhezhna bezpeka: teoriia i praktika,</i> 2012, no.12, pp. 46 – 51. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Murovickij A. I. <i>Innovacionnaia metodika vospitaniia fizicheskikh kachestv u spasatelej i pozharnykh v processe professional'no-prikladnoj podgotovki. Cand. Diss.</i> [Innovative methods of education physical qualities of rescuers and firefighters in the process of professional-applied preparation. Cand. Diss.], Smolensk, 2004, 20 p. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Ovcharuk I. S. <i>Sistema fizichnoi pidgotovki majbutnikh fakhivciv z likvidacii naslidkiv nadzvichajnikh situacij. Cand. Diss.</i> [The system of physical training of future specialists in disaster relief. Cand. Diss.], Lviv, 2008, 21 p. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Pavlova Iu. O., Trachuk M. M., Vinograds'kij B. A. Vpliv profesijnikh rizikiv spivrobitnikiv avarijno-riatuval'nikh sluzhb na ikh zdorov’ia [The impact of occupational hazards staff emergency services on their health]. <i>Visnik Chernigivs'kogo nacional'nogo pedagogichnogo universitetu</i>, 2013, vol.112, no.3, pp. 277 – 281. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Poliakov I. O. [Professional rescuers important as state specialized rescue service search and rescue tourists Carpathian]. <i>12 Vseukrains'ka naukovo-praktichna konferenciia riatuval'nikiv</i> [12 National Scientific Conference rescue], Kiev, 2010, pp. 360 – 362. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Samsonov D. A. <i>Teoretiko-metodicheskie aspekty sovershenstvovaniia professional'no-prikladnoj fizicheskoj podgotovki pozharnykh. Cand. Diss. </i>[Theoretical and methodological aspects of improving professional-applied physical training of firefighters. Cand. Diss.], Moscow, 2005, 24 p. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Beach T. A., Frost D. M., McGill S. M., Callaghan J. P. Physical fitness improvements and occupational low-back loading-an exercise intervention study with firefighters. <i>Ergonomics</i> 2014, no.57, pp. 744-763.</p>
<p>Egherman M. Recruit fitness training. <i>Fire Rescue Magazine</i>. 2011, no.29, pp. 40–43.</p>
<p>Pawlak R., Clasey, J., Palmer, T., Symons, B., & Abel, M. G. The Effect of a Novel Tactical Training Program on Physical Fitness and Occupational Performance in Firefighters <i>The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,</i> 2015, no.26, pp. 34-40.</p>
<p>Perroni F., Guidetti, L., Cignitti, L., Baldari, C. Psychophysiological Responses of Firefighters to Emergencies: A Review. <i>Open Sports Sciences Journal,</i> 2014, no.7, pp. 8-15.</p>
<p>Rhea Matthew R., Brent Alvar A., Rayne Gray. Physical fitness and job performance of firefighters. <i>The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research</i>, 2004, no.18, pp. 348–352.</p>
<p>Riolli L., Savicki V. Firefighters’ psychological and physical outcomes after exposure to traumatic stress: The moderating roles of hope and personality. <i>Traumatology,</i> 2012, no.18, pp. 7–15.</p>
<p>Robert W. Boyce, Satya Ciulla, Glenn R. Jones, Edward L. Boone, Steven M. Elliott and Clarice S. Combs. Physical Fitness Comparison of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Fire and Police Departments. <i>Int J Exerc Sci</i> 2008, no.1, pp. 125–135.</p>
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Опубліковано: 2015-03-28
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1.
Stetsenko A, Arhipenko V. ОСОБЛИВОСТІ МОТИВАЦІЇ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ СЛУЖБИ З НАДЗВИЧАЙНИХ СИТУАЦІЙ УКРАЇНИ ДО ФІЗИЧНОГО САМОВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 28, Березень 2015;19(3):58-63. доступний у10.15561/18189172.2015.0309
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