Порівняльне дослідження антропометричних вимірювань і складу тіла між баскетболістами різних рівнів: еліти і субеліти
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2019.0403Ключові слова:
морфологічні характеристики, склад тіла, спортсмени чоловічої статі, досвідченіАнотація
Передумови та мета дослідження: Метою даного дослідження було опис антропометричних характеристик і складу тіла баскетболістів двох змагальних рівнів, еліти і субеліти, а також порівняння між ними. Матеріал і методи. У цьому дослідженні взяли участь 57 чоловіків, які були розділені на три групи: чотирнадцять елітних баскетболістів, дванадцять неелітних баскетболістів і тридцять один здорових чоловіків (суб'єкти із загальної популяції). Всі суб'єкти оцінювалися на предмет антропометричних вимірів, необхідних для розрахунку змінних складу тіла, з використанням стандартизованих процедур, рекомендованих в попередніх дослідженнях. Дані були проаналізовані з використанням SPSS, і описова статистика була виражена у вигляді середнього значення (SD) для кожної змінної, в той час як ANOVA і LSD Post Hoc тести були проведені для виявлення ефектів кожного виду спорту. Результати. Результати показали, що істотна різниця була виявлена в змінних ріст, вагу, м'язовій масі, зміст кістки і жирової тканини, в той час як істотна різниця не була знайдена для залишилася змінної індексу маси тіла. Висновки: Таким чином, ці результати можуть дати тренерам з регіону кращі робочі знання і, таким чином, надати знання для баскетбольних експертів, які допоможуть їм вибрати талановитих гравців якнайкраще.Посилання
1. Vukasevic V, Spaic S, Masanovic B. Comparative study of anthropometric measurement and body composition between the basketball player first and second league in Montenegro. Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education. 2018; 2(3):61-65.
https://doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.180711
2. Dogan I, Ersoz Y. The important game-related statistics for qualifying next rounds in Euroleague. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2019; 8(1):43-50.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.190307
3. Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association's. [Internet]. U. S. Trends in Team Sports. 2012 [cited 2012, September 6] Available from SFIA Sports & Fitness Industry Association website: https://www.sfia.org/press/495_SGMA-Reports-That-Team-Sports-in-the-U.S.-Are-Evolving.
4. Bankovic V, Dopsaj M, Terzic Z, Nesic G. Descriptive Body Composition Profile in Female Olympic Volleyball Medalists Defined Using Multichannel Bioimpedance Measurement: Rio 2016 Team Case Study. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(2):699-708.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000200699
5. Scanlan A, Dascombe B, Reaburn P. A comparison of the activity demands of elite and sub-elite Australian men's basketball competition. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2011; 29(11):1153-1160.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2011.582509
6. Arruda AFS, Aoki MS, Freitas CG, Drago G, Oliveira R, Crewther BT, Moreira A. Influence of competition playing venue on the hormonal responses, state anxiety and perception of effort in elite basketball athletes. Physiology & Behavior. 2014; 130:1–5.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.03.007
7. Masanovic B. Comparative Study of Morphological Characteristics and Body Composition between Different Team Players from Serbian Junior National League: Soccer, Handball, Basketball and Volleyball. International Journal of Morphology. 2019; 37(2):612- 619.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022019000200612
8. Popovic S, Bjelica D, Jaksic D, Hadzic R. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Elite Soccer and Volleyball Players. International Journal of Morphology. 2014; 32(1):267- 274.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022014000100044
9. Yáñez-Sepúlveda R, Díaz-Barrientos S, Montiel-González S, Zavala-Crichton JP. Características Antropométricas, Composición Corporal y Somatotipo en Tenistas ITF Elite Juniors Sudamericanos. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(3):1095-1100.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000301095
10. Erčulj F, Štrumbelj E. Basketball Shot Types and Shot Success in Different Levels of Competitive Basketball. Plos One. 2015; 10(6):e0128885.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128885
11. Acar H, Tutkun E. Analysis of the 2D:4D ratios of national and amateur football players. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology. 2019; 8(1):132-137.
https://doi.org/10.30472/ijaep.v8i1.326
12. Arifi F, Bjelica D, Masanovic B. Differences in anthropometric characteristics among junior soccer and handball players. Sport Mont. 2019; 17(1):45-49.
https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.190208
13. Mooses M, Hackney AC. Anthropometrics and Body Composition in East African Runners: Potential Impact on Performance. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 2017;12(4):422-430
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0408
14. Kolokoltsev MM. Ethnopedagogical component of physical training of schoolchildren. Obrazovanie I Nauka-Education and Science. 2017;19(3):156-170.
https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-3-156-170
15. Bozic PR, Berjan Bacvarevic B. Force-velocity profiles of elite athletes tested on a cycle ergometer. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2018; 7(1):59-66.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.180308
16. Kukic F, Dopsaj M, Dawes J, Orr R, Cvorovic A. Use of Human Body Morphology as an Indication of Physical Fitness: Implications for Police Officers. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(4):1407-1412.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000401407
17. Masanovic B, Corluka M, Milosevic Z. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition of Junior Soccer and Handball Players from the Serbian National League. Kinesiologia Slovenica. 2018; 24(3):37- 46.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022019000200612
18. Gajardo-Burgos R, Barría-Vargas C, Flández-Valderrama J, Avendaño-Chipón R, Barría-Pailaquilén RM, Monrroy-Uarac M. Perfil Antropométrico de Basquetbolistas Sub-14 Chilenos. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(3):943-947.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000300943
19. Le Gall F, Carling C, Williams M, Reilly, T. Anthropometric and fitness characteristics of international, professional and amateur male graduate soccer players from an elite youth academy. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2010; 13(1):90- 95.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2008.07.004
20. Matiegka J. The testing of physical efficiency. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 1921; 4:223- 230.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330040302
21. Popovic S, Akpinar S, Jaksic D, Matic R, Bjelica D. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Elite Soccer and Basketball Players. International Journal of Morphology. 2013; 31(2):461- 467.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022013000200016
22. Monson TA, Brasil MF, Hlusko LJ. Allometric variation in modern humans and the relationship between body proportions and elite athletic success. Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education. 2018; 2(3):3-8.
https://doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.180701
23. Masanovic B. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Junior Basketball and Volleyball Players from Serbian National League. Sport Mont, 2018;16:19–24.
https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.181004
24. Torres-Unda J, Zarrazquin I, Gil J, Ruiz F, Irazusta A, Kortajarena M, Seco J, Irazusta J. Anthropometric, physiological and maturational characteristics in selected elite and non-elite male adolescent basketball players. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2013; 31(2):196-203.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.725133
25. Bjelica D, Popovic S, Kezunovic M, Petkovic J, Jurak G, Grasgruber P. Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Montenegrin Adults. Anthropological Notebooks. 2012; 18(2):69–83.
26. Grasgruber P, Prce S, Stracarova N, Hrazdíra E, Cacek J, Popovic S, Hrebíckova S, Potpara P, Davidovic I, Kalina T. The coast of giants: an anthropometric survey of high schoolers on the Adriatic coast of Croatia. PeerJ. 2019; 7:e6598.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6598
27. Olivier PE, Du Toit DE. Isokinetic neck strength profile of senior elite rugby union players. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2008; 11(2):96–105.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.01.009
28. Hanson ED, Srivatsan SR, Agrawal S, Menon KS, Delmonico MJ, Wang MQ, Hurley BF. Effects of Strength Training on Physical Function: Influence of Power, Strength, and Body Composition. Journal of strength and conditioning research. 2009; 23(9):2627–2637.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b2297b
29. Jeukendrup AE, Gleeson M. Sport Nutrition: An Introduction to Energy Production and Performance. Champaign, Human Kinetics; 2009.
30. Kerr D, Ackland T, Maslen B, Morton A, Prince R. Resistance Training over 2 Years Increases Bone Mass in Calcium‐Replete Postmenopausal Women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 2001; 16(1):175- 181.
https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2001.16.1.175
31. Suominen H. Muscle training for bone strength. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2006; 18(2):85– 93.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03327422
32. Nikolaidis PT, Vassilios Karydis N. Physique and body composition in soccer players across adolescence. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine. 2011; 2(2):75- 82.
https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34782
33. Rostamian M, Bijeh N. The Effect of short-term aerobic exercise and green tea consumption on MFO, Fatmax, body composition and lipid profile in sedentary postmenopausal women. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology. 2017; 6(1):21-31.
https://doi.org/10.22631/ijaep.v6i1.100
34. Aslan A, Salci Y, Guvenc A. The effects of weekly recreational soccer intervention on the physical fitness level of sedentary young men. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2019; 8(1):51-59.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.190308
35. Astorino TA, Tam PA, Rietschel JC, Johnson SM, Freedman TP. Changes in Physical Fitness Parameters During a Competitive Field Hockey Season. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2004; 18(4):850–854.
https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200411000-0002
https://doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.180711
2. Dogan I, Ersoz Y. The important game-related statistics for qualifying next rounds in Euroleague. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2019; 8(1):43-50.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.190307
3. Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association's. [Internet]. U. S. Trends in Team Sports. 2012 [cited 2012, September 6] Available from SFIA Sports & Fitness Industry Association website: https://www.sfia.org/press/495_SGMA-Reports-That-Team-Sports-in-the-U.S.-Are-Evolving.
4. Bankovic V, Dopsaj M, Terzic Z, Nesic G. Descriptive Body Composition Profile in Female Olympic Volleyball Medalists Defined Using Multichannel Bioimpedance Measurement: Rio 2016 Team Case Study. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(2):699-708.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000200699
5. Scanlan A, Dascombe B, Reaburn P. A comparison of the activity demands of elite and sub-elite Australian men's basketball competition. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2011; 29(11):1153-1160.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2011.582509
6. Arruda AFS, Aoki MS, Freitas CG, Drago G, Oliveira R, Crewther BT, Moreira A. Influence of competition playing venue on the hormonal responses, state anxiety and perception of effort in elite basketball athletes. Physiology & Behavior. 2014; 130:1–5.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.03.007
7. Masanovic B. Comparative Study of Morphological Characteristics and Body Composition between Different Team Players from Serbian Junior National League: Soccer, Handball, Basketball and Volleyball. International Journal of Morphology. 2019; 37(2):612- 619.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022019000200612
8. Popovic S, Bjelica D, Jaksic D, Hadzic R. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Elite Soccer and Volleyball Players. International Journal of Morphology. 2014; 32(1):267- 274.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022014000100044
9. Yáñez-Sepúlveda R, Díaz-Barrientos S, Montiel-González S, Zavala-Crichton JP. Características Antropométricas, Composición Corporal y Somatotipo en Tenistas ITF Elite Juniors Sudamericanos. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(3):1095-1100.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000301095
10. Erčulj F, Štrumbelj E. Basketball Shot Types and Shot Success in Different Levels of Competitive Basketball. Plos One. 2015; 10(6):e0128885.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128885
11. Acar H, Tutkun E. Analysis of the 2D:4D ratios of national and amateur football players. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology. 2019; 8(1):132-137.
https://doi.org/10.30472/ijaep.v8i1.326
12. Arifi F, Bjelica D, Masanovic B. Differences in anthropometric characteristics among junior soccer and handball players. Sport Mont. 2019; 17(1):45-49.
https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.190208
13. Mooses M, Hackney AC. Anthropometrics and Body Composition in East African Runners: Potential Impact on Performance. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 2017;12(4):422-430
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0408
14. Kolokoltsev MM. Ethnopedagogical component of physical training of schoolchildren. Obrazovanie I Nauka-Education and Science. 2017;19(3):156-170.
https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-3-156-170
15. Bozic PR, Berjan Bacvarevic B. Force-velocity profiles of elite athletes tested on a cycle ergometer. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2018; 7(1):59-66.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.180308
16. Kukic F, Dopsaj M, Dawes J, Orr R, Cvorovic A. Use of Human Body Morphology as an Indication of Physical Fitness: Implications for Police Officers. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(4):1407-1412.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000401407
17. Masanovic B, Corluka M, Milosevic Z. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition of Junior Soccer and Handball Players from the Serbian National League. Kinesiologia Slovenica. 2018; 24(3):37- 46.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022019000200612
18. Gajardo-Burgos R, Barría-Vargas C, Flández-Valderrama J, Avendaño-Chipón R, Barría-Pailaquilén RM, Monrroy-Uarac M. Perfil Antropométrico de Basquetbolistas Sub-14 Chilenos. International Journal of Morphology. 2018; 36(3):943-947.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000300943
19. Le Gall F, Carling C, Williams M, Reilly, T. Anthropometric and fitness characteristics of international, professional and amateur male graduate soccer players from an elite youth academy. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2010; 13(1):90- 95.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2008.07.004
20. Matiegka J. The testing of physical efficiency. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 1921; 4:223- 230.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330040302
21. Popovic S, Akpinar S, Jaksic D, Matic R, Bjelica D. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Elite Soccer and Basketball Players. International Journal of Morphology. 2013; 31(2):461- 467.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022013000200016
22. Monson TA, Brasil MF, Hlusko LJ. Allometric variation in modern humans and the relationship between body proportions and elite athletic success. Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education. 2018; 2(3):3-8.
https://doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.180701
23. Masanovic B. Comparative Study of Anthropometric Measurement and Body Composition between Junior Basketball and Volleyball Players from Serbian National League. Sport Mont, 2018;16:19–24.
https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.181004
24. Torres-Unda J, Zarrazquin I, Gil J, Ruiz F, Irazusta A, Kortajarena M, Seco J, Irazusta J. Anthropometric, physiological and maturational characteristics in selected elite and non-elite male adolescent basketball players. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2013; 31(2):196-203.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.725133
25. Bjelica D, Popovic S, Kezunovic M, Petkovic J, Jurak G, Grasgruber P. Body Height and Its Estimation Utilizing Arm Span Measurements in Montenegrin Adults. Anthropological Notebooks. 2012; 18(2):69–83.
26. Grasgruber P, Prce S, Stracarova N, Hrazdíra E, Cacek J, Popovic S, Hrebíckova S, Potpara P, Davidovic I, Kalina T. The coast of giants: an anthropometric survey of high schoolers on the Adriatic coast of Croatia. PeerJ. 2019; 7:e6598.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6598
27. Olivier PE, Du Toit DE. Isokinetic neck strength profile of senior elite rugby union players. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2008; 11(2):96–105.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.01.009
28. Hanson ED, Srivatsan SR, Agrawal S, Menon KS, Delmonico MJ, Wang MQ, Hurley BF. Effects of Strength Training on Physical Function: Influence of Power, Strength, and Body Composition. Journal of strength and conditioning research. 2009; 23(9):2627–2637.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181b2297b
29. Jeukendrup AE, Gleeson M. Sport Nutrition: An Introduction to Energy Production and Performance. Champaign, Human Kinetics; 2009.
30. Kerr D, Ackland T, Maslen B, Morton A, Prince R. Resistance Training over 2 Years Increases Bone Mass in Calcium‐Replete Postmenopausal Women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 2001; 16(1):175- 181.
https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2001.16.1.175
31. Suominen H. Muscle training for bone strength. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2006; 18(2):85– 93.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03327422
32. Nikolaidis PT, Vassilios Karydis N. Physique and body composition in soccer players across adolescence. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine. 2011; 2(2):75- 82.
https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34782
33. Rostamian M, Bijeh N. The Effect of short-term aerobic exercise and green tea consumption on MFO, Fatmax, body composition and lipid profile in sedentary postmenopausal women. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology. 2017; 6(1):21-31.
https://doi.org/10.22631/ijaep.v6i1.100
34. Aslan A, Salci Y, Guvenc A. The effects of weekly recreational soccer intervention on the physical fitness level of sedentary young men. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2019; 8(1):51-59.
https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.190308
35. Astorino TA, Tam PA, Rietschel JC, Johnson SM, Freedman TP. Changes in Physical Fitness Parameters During a Competitive Field Hockey Season. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2004; 18(4):850–854.
https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200411000-0002
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2019-08-28
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Masanovic B, Popovic S, Bjelica D. Порівняльне дослідження антропометричних вимірювань і складу тіла між баскетболістами різних рівнів: еліти і субеліти. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 28, Серпень 2019;23(4):176-81. доступний у10.15561/18189172.2019.0403
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