Bibliometric analysis of harassment and bullying in sport
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2022.0508Keywords:
harassment, bullying, bibliometric, scopus, web of scienceAbstract
Background and Study Aim. This study aims to chart the trend of publications in the Scopus database and the Web of Science as well as the global evolution of harassment and bullying in sports. Material and Methods. ScientoPy and VOSviewer software were used in this study to analyze the number of publications, well-known research topics, proactive authors, author keywords, preferred sources, and institutional data. This study uses data reconciliation with 1, 883 different items from the Scopus database and the Web of Science. An increasing trend in sports nutrition research was found using the Scopus and WoS databases. Results. This field has grown significantly since 2015. In addition, the percentage of documents published in the last two years (2020 to 2021) shows that 22.40% were published on WoS and 22.04% on Scopus. The five keywords that are trending topics between 2020 and 2021 are "Sports", "Racism", "Race", "Sexual Harassment", and "Gender". Meanwhile, the keywords with the highest total link strength were "sports" (244), "racism" (169), "bullying" (165), "adolescents" (161), and "physical activity" (150). The University of Toronto, Canada, became the most productive institution with 22 publications. Conclusions. The most prestigious institutes and researchers in the field of harassment and bullying research in sports have been recognized, along with key research areas, keywords, and related papers. The study also offers potential readers and researchers a global perspective on the hottest issues in harassment and bullying in sport today. In addition, it provides various analyses to assist in the organization of data for the development of harassment and bullying research theories and methodologies in strong sports.Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
1. Bachand CR. Bullying in Sports: The Definition Depends on Who You Ask. Sport J. 2017;1–14.
2. Stirling AE, Bridges EJ, Cruz EL, Mountjoy ML. Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine Position Paper: Abuse, harassment, and bullying in sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2011;215:385–91.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0b013e31820f9248
3. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB, Jeseviciute-Ufartiene L. Bullying and Harassment in Sport: Overview of Management Instruments. In: 39th International Academic Conference. 2019. P. 221–2.
https://doi.org/10.20472/IAC.2018.039.047
4. Mountjoy M, Brackenridge C, Arrington M, Blauwet C, Carska-Sheppard A, Fasting K, et al. International Olympic Committee consensus statement: Harassment and abuse non-accidental violence. in sport. Br J Sports Med. 2017;50(17):1019–29.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-096121
5. Fisher LA, Dzikus L. Bullying in Sport and Performance Psychology. Oxford Res Encycl Psychol. 2017;1:1–21.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
6. Denison E, Kitchen A. The First International Study on Homophobia in Sport; 2015.
7. Sabo D, Veliz P. Go out and play: Youth sports in America. A Women’s Sport Found Res Rep [Internet]. 2008;1:1–192. Available from: http://www.womenssportsfoundation.org/Content/Research-Reports/Go-Out-and-Play.aspx
8. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB, Andriukaitiene R. “Omerta” in organized sport: Bullying and harassment as determinants of threats of social sustainability at the individual level. Sustain. 2019;11(9):1–31.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
9. Parent S, Fortier K. Comprehensive Overview of the Problem of Violence Against Athletes in Sport. J Sport Soc Issues. 2018;42(4):227–46.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
10. Hodge K, Lonsdale C. Prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport: The role of coaching style, autonomous vs. controlled motivation, and moral disengagement. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2011;33(4):527– 47.
https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.33.4.527
11. Kavussanu M, Stanger N, Boardley ID. The prosocial and antisocial behaviour in sport scale: Further evidence for construct validity and reliability. J Sports Sci. 2013;31(11):1208–21.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.775473
12. Mewett P, Toffoletti K. Rogue Men and Predatory Women: Female Fans' Perceptions of Australian Footballers' Sexual Conduct. Int Rev Sociol Sport. 2008;43(2):165–80.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690208095377
13. Tomlinson A, Yorganci I. Male coach/female athlete relations: Gender and power relations in competitive sport. J Sport Soc Issues. 1997;21(2):134–55.
https://doi.org/10.1177/019372397021002003
14. Hartill M. Concealment of Child Sexual Abuse in Sports. Quest. 2013;65(2):241–54.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2013.773532
15. Mountjoy M, Rhind JAD, Tiivas A, Leglise M. Safeguarding the child athlete in sport: A review, a framework and recommendations for the IOC youth athlete development model. Br J Sports Med. 2015;49(13):883–6.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-094619
16. Stafford A, Alexander K, Fry D. ‘There was something that wasn’t right because that was the only place I ever got treated like that’: Children and young people’s experiences of emotional harm in sport. Childhood. 2015;22(1):121–37.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568213505625
17. Gervis M, Dunn N. The emotional abuse of elite child athletes by their coaches. Child Abus Rev. 2004;13(3):215–23.
https://doi.org/10.1002/car.843
18. Leahy T, Pretty G, Tenenbaum G. Perpetrator Methodology as a Predictor of Traumatic Symptomatology in Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse. J Interpers Violence. 2004;19(5):521–40.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260504262963
19. Pinheiro MC, Pimenta N, Resende R, Malcolm D. Gymnastics and child abuse: an analysis of former international Portuguese female artistic gymnasts. Sport Educ Soc. 2014;19(4):435–50.
https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2012.679730
20. Stirling AE, Kerr GA. Defining and categorizing emotional abuse in sport. Eur J Sport Sci. 2008;8(4):173–81.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390802086281
21. Cabrera, Guerrero, Sánchez, Rodríguez-García. Bullying among Teens: Are Ethnicity and Race Risk Factors for Victimization? A Bibliometric Research. Education Sciences. 2019;9(3): 220.
https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030220
22. Manap A. Türkiye’de Yapılan Siber Zorbalık Çalışmalarının Bibliyometrik Analizi [Bibliometric Analysis of Cyberbullying Studies in Turkey]. Bartın Univ J Fac Educ. 2022;11(2):461–72. (In Turkish).
https://doi.org/10.14686/buefad.1092893
23. Kuklytė J. A Bibliometric Analysis of Sexual Harassment in Workplace Environment. In: Social Transformations in Contemporary Society, 2018. 2018. P. 26–7.
24. González-Moreno MJ, Cuenca-Piqueras C, Fernández-Prados JS. Cyberbullying and Education: State of the Art and Bibliometric Analysis. ACM Int Conf Proceeding Ser. 2020;1:191–5.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3395245.3396449
25. Costa ICP, Da Costa SFG, De Andrade CG, De Oliveira RC, Da Silva Abrão FM, Da Silva CRL. Scientific production on workplace bullying/harassment in dissertations and theses in the Brazilian scenario. Rev da Esc Enferm. 2015;49(2):267–76.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000200012
26. Cretu DM, Morandau F. Bullying and cyberbullying: a bibliometric analysis of three decades of research in education. Educ Rev. 2022;0(0):1–34.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2022.2034749
27. Kurniasih N, Wanabuliandari S, Ristiyani. Bibliometrics analysis in articles of verbal bullying in schools. Libr Philos Pract.; 2020.
28. Piotrowski C. Adult bully syndrome: A bibliometric analysis on concordance with personality disorder traits concordance with personality disorder traits. J Instr Psychol. 2015;42(1):1–3.
29. Vinayastri A, Tjalla A, Arthur R. Bibliometrics Analysis in Articles of Bullying in Children. J Posit Sch Psychol. 2022;6(4):1092–107.
30. Stephan F, Almeida AA, Salgado FS, Senra LX, Lourenço LM. Bullying e aspectos psicossociais: estudo bibliométrico [Bullying and psychosocial aspects: bibliometric study]. Temas em Psicol. 2013;21(1):245–58. (In Portuguese).
https://doi.org/10.9788/TP2013.1-17
31. Pan C. Adapted Physical Education / Activity Bullying of Students with Disabilities in Physical Education: A bibliometric analysis ( 1988 to 2013 ); 2014.
32. Ruiz-Rosero J, Ramirez-Gonzalez G, Williams JM, Liu H, Khanna R, Pisharody G. Internet of things: A scientometric review. Symmetry (Basel), 2017;9(12):301.
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9120301
33. Sofyan D, Abdullah KH. Scientific developments in educational innovation research in Indonesia and Malaysia: a scientometric review. Int J Educ Innov Res. 2022;1(1):42–51.
https://doi.org/10.31949/ijeir.v1i1.2312
34. Abd Aziz FS, Abdullah KH, Harith SH, Sofyan D. Trends and Evolution of Road User behaviour Research: A Bibliometric Review. Int J Inf Sci Manag, 2022;20(3):69–93.
https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.20088302.2022.20.3.5.2
35. Abdullah KH, Sofyan D. Middle Managers and Dilemmas in the Organisation: A Bibliometric Review. Asian J Res Bus Manag. 2022;4(2):35–49.
36. Sofyan D. The Development of Sports Management Research in Indonesia in the Early Twenty-First Century: A Bibliometric Analysis. Indones J Sport Manag. 2022;2(1):28–37.
https://doi.org/10.31949/ijsm.v2i1.2248
37. Pabon CDR, Sánchez-Benitez J, Ruiz-Rosero J, Ramirez-Gonzalez G. Coffee crop science metric: A review. Coffee Sci. 2020;15(1):1–11.
https://doi.org/10.25186/.v15i.1693
38. Stirling AE, Bridges EJ, Cruz EL, Mountjoy ML. Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine Position Paper: Abuse, Harassment, and Bullying in Sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2011;21(5):385– 91.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0b013e31820f9248
39. Nery M, Neto C, Rosado A, Smith PK. Bullying in youth sport training: A nationwide exploratory and descriptive research in Portugal. Eur J Dev Psychol, 2019;16(4):447–63.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2018.1447459
40. Evans B, Adler A, MacDonald D, Côté J. Bullying victimization and perpetration among adolescent sport teammates. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2016;28(2):296–303.
https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2015-0088
41. Kerr G, Jewett R, MacPherson E, Stirling A. Student–Athletes’ Experiences of Bullying on Intercollegiate Teams. J Study Sport Athletes Educ. 2016;10(2):132–49.
https://doi.org/10.1080/19357397.2016.1218648
42. Shannon CS. Bullying in recreation and sport settings: Exploring risk factors, prevention efforts, and intervention strategies. J Park Recreat Adm, 2013;31(1):15–33.
43. Steinfeldt JA, Vaughan EL, LaFollette JR, Steinfeldt MC. Bullying among adolescent football players: Role of masculinity and moral atmosphere. Psychol Men Masculinity. 2012;13(4):340–53.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026645
44. Vveinhardt J, Komskiene D, Romero Z. Bullying and harassment prevention in youth basketball teams. Transform Bus Econ. 2017;16(1):232–51.
45. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB. Gender and age variables of bullying in organized sport: Is bullying “grown out of”? J Hum Sport Exerc. 2020;15(4):747–61.
https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.154.03
46. Donnelly P, Kerr G, Heron A, DiCarlo D. Protecting youth in sport: an examination of harassment policies. Int J Sport Policy. 2016;8(1):33–50.
https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2014.958180
47. Peguero AA, Williams LM. Racial and Ethnic Stereotypes and Bullying Victimization. Youth Soc. 2013;45(4):545–64.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X11424757
2. Stirling AE, Bridges EJ, Cruz EL, Mountjoy ML. Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine Position Paper: Abuse, harassment, and bullying in sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2011;215:385–91.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0b013e31820f9248
3. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB, Jeseviciute-Ufartiene L. Bullying and Harassment in Sport: Overview of Management Instruments. In: 39th International Academic Conference. 2019. P. 221–2.
https://doi.org/10.20472/IAC.2018.039.047
4. Mountjoy M, Brackenridge C, Arrington M, Blauwet C, Carska-Sheppard A, Fasting K, et al. International Olympic Committee consensus statement: Harassment and abuse non-accidental violence. in sport. Br J Sports Med. 2017;50(17):1019–29.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-096121
5. Fisher LA, Dzikus L. Bullying in Sport and Performance Psychology. Oxford Res Encycl Psychol. 2017;1:1–21.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
6. Denison E, Kitchen A. The First International Study on Homophobia in Sport; 2015.
7. Sabo D, Veliz P. Go out and play: Youth sports in America. A Women’s Sport Found Res Rep [Internet]. 2008;1:1–192. Available from: http://www.womenssportsfoundation.org/Content/Research-Reports/Go-Out-and-Play.aspx
8. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB, Andriukaitiene R. “Omerta” in organized sport: Bullying and harassment as determinants of threats of social sustainability at the individual level. Sustain. 2019;11(9):1–31.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
9. Parent S, Fortier K. Comprehensive Overview of the Problem of Violence Against Athletes in Sport. J Sport Soc Issues. 2018;42(4):227–46.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.169
10. Hodge K, Lonsdale C. Prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport: The role of coaching style, autonomous vs. controlled motivation, and moral disengagement. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2011;33(4):527– 47.
https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.33.4.527
11. Kavussanu M, Stanger N, Boardley ID. The prosocial and antisocial behaviour in sport scale: Further evidence for construct validity and reliability. J Sports Sci. 2013;31(11):1208–21.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.775473
12. Mewett P, Toffoletti K. Rogue Men and Predatory Women: Female Fans' Perceptions of Australian Footballers' Sexual Conduct. Int Rev Sociol Sport. 2008;43(2):165–80.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690208095377
13. Tomlinson A, Yorganci I. Male coach/female athlete relations: Gender and power relations in competitive sport. J Sport Soc Issues. 1997;21(2):134–55.
https://doi.org/10.1177/019372397021002003
14. Hartill M. Concealment of Child Sexual Abuse in Sports. Quest. 2013;65(2):241–54.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2013.773532
15. Mountjoy M, Rhind JAD, Tiivas A, Leglise M. Safeguarding the child athlete in sport: A review, a framework and recommendations for the IOC youth athlete development model. Br J Sports Med. 2015;49(13):883–6.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-094619
16. Stafford A, Alexander K, Fry D. ‘There was something that wasn’t right because that was the only place I ever got treated like that’: Children and young people’s experiences of emotional harm in sport. Childhood. 2015;22(1):121–37.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568213505625
17. Gervis M, Dunn N. The emotional abuse of elite child athletes by their coaches. Child Abus Rev. 2004;13(3):215–23.
https://doi.org/10.1002/car.843
18. Leahy T, Pretty G, Tenenbaum G. Perpetrator Methodology as a Predictor of Traumatic Symptomatology in Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse. J Interpers Violence. 2004;19(5):521–40.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260504262963
19. Pinheiro MC, Pimenta N, Resende R, Malcolm D. Gymnastics and child abuse: an analysis of former international Portuguese female artistic gymnasts. Sport Educ Soc. 2014;19(4):435–50.
https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2012.679730
20. Stirling AE, Kerr GA. Defining and categorizing emotional abuse in sport. Eur J Sport Sci. 2008;8(4):173–81.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390802086281
21. Cabrera, Guerrero, Sánchez, Rodríguez-García. Bullying among Teens: Are Ethnicity and Race Risk Factors for Victimization? A Bibliometric Research. Education Sciences. 2019;9(3): 220.
https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030220
22. Manap A. Türkiye’de Yapılan Siber Zorbalık Çalışmalarının Bibliyometrik Analizi [Bibliometric Analysis of Cyberbullying Studies in Turkey]. Bartın Univ J Fac Educ. 2022;11(2):461–72. (In Turkish).
https://doi.org/10.14686/buefad.1092893
23. Kuklytė J. A Bibliometric Analysis of Sexual Harassment in Workplace Environment. In: Social Transformations in Contemporary Society, 2018. 2018. P. 26–7.
24. González-Moreno MJ, Cuenca-Piqueras C, Fernández-Prados JS. Cyberbullying and Education: State of the Art and Bibliometric Analysis. ACM Int Conf Proceeding Ser. 2020;1:191–5.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3395245.3396449
25. Costa ICP, Da Costa SFG, De Andrade CG, De Oliveira RC, Da Silva Abrão FM, Da Silva CRL. Scientific production on workplace bullying/harassment in dissertations and theses in the Brazilian scenario. Rev da Esc Enferm. 2015;49(2):267–76.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000200012
26. Cretu DM, Morandau F. Bullying and cyberbullying: a bibliometric analysis of three decades of research in education. Educ Rev. 2022;0(0):1–34.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2022.2034749
27. Kurniasih N, Wanabuliandari S, Ristiyani. Bibliometrics analysis in articles of verbal bullying in schools. Libr Philos Pract.; 2020.
28. Piotrowski C. Adult bully syndrome: A bibliometric analysis on concordance with personality disorder traits concordance with personality disorder traits. J Instr Psychol. 2015;42(1):1–3.
29. Vinayastri A, Tjalla A, Arthur R. Bibliometrics Analysis in Articles of Bullying in Children. J Posit Sch Psychol. 2022;6(4):1092–107.
30. Stephan F, Almeida AA, Salgado FS, Senra LX, Lourenço LM. Bullying e aspectos psicossociais: estudo bibliométrico [Bullying and psychosocial aspects: bibliometric study]. Temas em Psicol. 2013;21(1):245–58. (In Portuguese).
https://doi.org/10.9788/TP2013.1-17
31. Pan C. Adapted Physical Education / Activity Bullying of Students with Disabilities in Physical Education: A bibliometric analysis ( 1988 to 2013 ); 2014.
32. Ruiz-Rosero J, Ramirez-Gonzalez G, Williams JM, Liu H, Khanna R, Pisharody G. Internet of things: A scientometric review. Symmetry (Basel), 2017;9(12):301.
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9120301
33. Sofyan D, Abdullah KH. Scientific developments in educational innovation research in Indonesia and Malaysia: a scientometric review. Int J Educ Innov Res. 2022;1(1):42–51.
https://doi.org/10.31949/ijeir.v1i1.2312
34. Abd Aziz FS, Abdullah KH, Harith SH, Sofyan D. Trends and Evolution of Road User behaviour Research: A Bibliometric Review. Int J Inf Sci Manag, 2022;20(3):69–93.
https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.20088302.2022.20.3.5.2
35. Abdullah KH, Sofyan D. Middle Managers and Dilemmas in the Organisation: A Bibliometric Review. Asian J Res Bus Manag. 2022;4(2):35–49.
36. Sofyan D. The Development of Sports Management Research in Indonesia in the Early Twenty-First Century: A Bibliometric Analysis. Indones J Sport Manag. 2022;2(1):28–37.
https://doi.org/10.31949/ijsm.v2i1.2248
37. Pabon CDR, Sánchez-Benitez J, Ruiz-Rosero J, Ramirez-Gonzalez G. Coffee crop science metric: A review. Coffee Sci. 2020;15(1):1–11.
https://doi.org/10.25186/.v15i.1693
38. Stirling AE, Bridges EJ, Cruz EL, Mountjoy ML. Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine Position Paper: Abuse, Harassment, and Bullying in Sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2011;21(5):385– 91.
https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0b013e31820f9248
39. Nery M, Neto C, Rosado A, Smith PK. Bullying in youth sport training: A nationwide exploratory and descriptive research in Portugal. Eur J Dev Psychol, 2019;16(4):447–63.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2018.1447459
40. Evans B, Adler A, MacDonald D, Côté J. Bullying victimization and perpetration among adolescent sport teammates. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2016;28(2):296–303.
https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2015-0088
41. Kerr G, Jewett R, MacPherson E, Stirling A. Student–Athletes’ Experiences of Bullying on Intercollegiate Teams. J Study Sport Athletes Educ. 2016;10(2):132–49.
https://doi.org/10.1080/19357397.2016.1218648
42. Shannon CS. Bullying in recreation and sport settings: Exploring risk factors, prevention efforts, and intervention strategies. J Park Recreat Adm, 2013;31(1):15–33.
43. Steinfeldt JA, Vaughan EL, LaFollette JR, Steinfeldt MC. Bullying among adolescent football players: Role of masculinity and moral atmosphere. Psychol Men Masculinity. 2012;13(4):340–53.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026645
44. Vveinhardt J, Komskiene D, Romero Z. Bullying and harassment prevention in youth basketball teams. Transform Bus Econ. 2017;16(1):232–51.
45. Vveinhardt J, Fominiene VB. Gender and age variables of bullying in organized sport: Is bullying “grown out of”? J Hum Sport Exerc. 2020;15(4):747–61.
https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.154.03
46. Donnelly P, Kerr G, Heron A, DiCarlo D. Protecting youth in sport: an examination of harassment policies. Int J Sport Policy. 2016;8(1):33–50.
https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2014.958180
47. Peguero AA, Williams LM. Racial and Ethnic Stereotypes and Bullying Victimization. Youth Soc. 2013;45(4):545–64.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X11424757
Downloads
Published
2022-10-06
How to Cite
1.
Prabowo I, Hendrayana Y, Ma’mun A, Berliana B, Sofyan D. Bibliometric analysis of harassment and bullying in sport. Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports. 2022;26(5):334-43. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2022.0508
Issue
License
Copyright Holder - Author(s). more
Statistics
Abstract views: 263 / PDF downloads: 170
